semipolitical philosophers like to recollect that contemporary political theories derive from enduring values. In actuality, however, as noted above, political philosophers argon often as happy to right values to conform with contemporary political practices than they are to reform contemporary political practices to conform with enduring values. mob capital of Wisconsin's political philosophy and theory was both based in part on enduring values and sought to reform the political practices of the day.
Political philosophy is assumed to have had its beginnings in the Greek city-state. Because of the sm all told size of these city-states, political deliberations could occur and political decisions could be made in face-to-face situations by all individuals concerned. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle provided the enduring values associated with the political philosophy developed in the Greek city-states. As the city states of Greece continued to develop, however, some influential individuals began to peruse the thinking that political leadership required the learnedness of philosophical skills. This line of thought eventually developed into the idea that political leadership in a society should be composed of a relatively small enlightened and educated elite. Thes
In practical terms, capital of Wisconsin saw the republic (synonymous at that time with representative democracy) as the required form of political structure to insure that despotism would be prevented. Others, notably Hamilton, did not think that a republican structure was the best means of preventing tyranny. Rather, Hamilton thought that a primitive monarchical political structure would serve that purpose best.
Carey, G. W.
"Republicanism and the Federalist." Political Science Review 19 (1990): 107-143.
The Character of Madison's Political philosophical constitution and Theory
Madison and the other developers of the early American political system recognized that tyranny could come from any quarter. In this context, horse parsley Hamilton tell: "Give all power to the many, they will conquer the few. Give all power to the few, they will oppress the many." Having said that tyranny could come from any quarter, however, the framers of the American Constitution displayed a far greater fear of legislative tyranny than of executive or judicial tyranny.
Hamilton, A. Quoted in Elliot, J. (Ed.). The Debates in the Several relegate Conventions As Recommended by the General Convention at Philadelphia in 1787, Together With the Journal of the Federal Convention, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1941.
vandaBilt, E. "James Madison and the Divisions of Government." European Contributions to American Studies 15 (1988): 20-30.
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